Early Outcome of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Obese and Non Obese Patients

Objective: To determine the impact of body mass index (BMI) on short-term outcomes like; renal failure, prolonged ventilation and mortality after CABG surgery. Methodology: This prospective comparative study was conducted at Cardiac Surgery Department, Pervaiz Elahi Institute Cardiology, Bahawalpur from February to December 2021. A total 148 patients were enrolled taking written consent data collected through predesign proforma sheets, including; clinical history, investigation early in term (renal ventilation, mortality). SPSS 23 used analyze with statistically significant p-value < 0.05. Results: The findings showed that average age research participants 57.14 ± 3.07 (age range 30-73 years) 121 (81.76%) male compared 27(18.24%) female insignificant 0.730. In this found 5(6.76%) obese 8(10.81%) non-obese 0.070. Renal Failure 2 (2.70%) 8 (10.81%) 0.02 4(5.41%) 0.0482. Conclusion: results current demonstrated an BMI a reliable indicator morbidity or following CABG.